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Charts & Statistics

The U.S. sells wheat by the bushel. Most other countries use the metric system. The following tools are to help you convert units and find market data.

Quick Reference

Common wheat conversions. Print this page or save it.

1 metric ton

= 36.74 bushels

1 hectare

= 2.47 acres

1 metric ton

= 2,204.6 pounds

1 metric ton per hectare

= 14.87 bu/acre

1 pound

= 0.4536 kilograms

1 bushel per acre

= 0.06725 t/hectacre

1 bushel of wheat = 60 pounds. "t" = metric ton (1,000kg).

What moves the wheat market

Prices can change quickly. These are some of the main reasons.

Weather

Drought, heat, and floods can change how much wheat is grown.

World Events

Conflicts, such as Russia-Ukraine, affect production and exports.

Strong Demand

More people and changing diets keep demand for wheat high.

Better Farming

New technology helps keep supply steady and quality high.

Market Data

Historical prices, production and supply. All files are PDF.

Prices
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